“Failing School
Lunch”
What American school children eat for lunch is
freaking out nutrition experts. They
say that kids are skipping more balanced cafeteria meals in favor of the junk
food sold in vending machines and kiosks-thus setting themselves up for
obesity. According to the USDA, a
pathetic 2 percent of school-aged children meet the Food Guide Pyramid
nutrition recommendations. And while
14- to 18-year-old girls have extremely low intakes of fruits and vegetables
(2.8 daily servings), more than two-thirds exceed recommendations for total fat
and saturated fat intake.
Then there’s the soda issue. For the first time, scientists have
definitively linked soft drink consumption with childhood obesity. The research, published in The Lancet (February,
2001), found that children who regularly drink one 12-oz. serving of soda a day
are more likely to be overweight than those who don’t. For each extra serving, the risk of obesity
jumps 1.6 times.
National
policy makers and legislators have finally turned their attention to the
high-fat, high-calorie, sugar-laden snacks sold to schools. According to the USDA’s Shirley R. Watkins,
in a report to Congress, the very presence of these foods in school cafeterias
sends a mixed message. In the classroom
the kids are taught about good nutrition and healthy food choices, but down the
hall there’s a vending machine filled with chips, soda and candy.
As is usually the case, it all comes down to
money. Schools get a cut of each
vending machine sale. While the profits
are put to good use-funding new computers, library books and athletic
programs-the USDA believes that when sound nutrition is the bargaining chip,
the cost is too high. The agency hopes
to pass legislation that ensures that all foods sold in schools meet
school-lunch nutrition standards, and that all vending machine profits fund
schools’ food programs. After all, if
the school kitchen doesn’t have the needed equipment to cook wholesome,
nutritious meals, why bother arguing over what’s in the vending machines?
Vegetarian Times, September 2001